Knowing All About Periodontitis

Periodontitis, or gum disease, is a common infection that damages the soft tissue and bone supporting the tooth. Without the right treatment to deal with it, the alveolar bone around the teeth is slowly and progressively lost.

 ·         Periodontitis is the inflammation around the tooth; microorganisms, such as bacteria, stick to the surface of the tooth and in the pockets surrounding the tooth, and they multiply and as the immune system reacts and toxins are released, it results in inflammation

·     If periodontitis is not addressed timely, it will eventually result in tooth loss; not only this but it also increases the risk of stroke, heart attack, and other health problems

·         Bacterial plaque, a sticky, colorless membrane that develops over the surface of teeth, is the most common cause of periodontal disease; if this plaque it not removed timely, it can harden to form tartar, or calculus that can be very harmful for oral health

·         It is important to understand that most cases of periodontitis are preventable through good dental hygiene; proper brushing at twice a day and flossing once a day are very necessary to keep the mouth clean and avoid buildup of plaque that can cause trouble

·         The main aim of treatment is to clean out bacteria from the pockets around the teeth and prevent further destruction of bone and tissue

·         If good oral hygiene and non-surgical treatments are not effective or the periodontitis has proceed beyond control, surgery might be the only option to treat this condition; options include flap surgery or bone and tissue grafts

·         Flap surgery removes calculus in deep pockets, or reduces the pocket so that keeping it clean is easier; the bond and grafts procedure helps to helps regenerate bone or gum tissue that has been destroyed with new natural or synthetic bone in place of the lost bone

·         Periodontitis is a chronic, or long-term, inflammatory disease and if good oral hygiene is not maintained, it will recur; with the best Periodontal Care Clifton NJ, you can look forward to getting the best advice on long term oral care for healthy teeth and gums


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